Saturday, December 28, 2019

The World Needs Population Control Essay - 1050 Words

Today there are more than seven billion people living on Earth (Kuo 23). One billion of these people are on the verge of starvation, and even more have absolutely no access to sanitized water (Kuo 23-24). Some say that this is due to overpopulation. Having more people on earth proves the need for more food, water, housing, medication, and other necessities (Kuo 24). Though most people who read this paper will not encounter these problems, they happen all over the world (Cover 444). The world population has almost doubled since 1965 and is currently growing at a rate of more than 80 million people every year (Ehrlich and Ehrlich 557). This is causing the climate to change and unemployment to increase. The world is slowly depleting its†¦show more content†¦Kuo suggests that the amount of resources necessary to sustain the seven billion people on the planet are greatly polluting our atmosphere (Kuo 25). The global temperature has risen an average of .7 degrees since 1900. Thoug h this may not seem like a great increase, temperature inclines such as this could be detrimental to the environment (Trevors 113). Warming the Earth is leading to severe droughts all throughout the world, especially in the equatorial regions. Many of these regions already have water scarcity (Kuo 25). In addition, the climate change is affecting Earth’s animal populations. In turn, as animal populations decrease, meat and agricultural sources also decrease. International governing bodies, such as the United Nations, need to implement population control to save the environment (Ehlrich and Ehlrich 558). China, the most populated country in the world, implemented a one-child policy in attempts to control population. The Chinese government took action after witnessing one of the largest famines in world history. They could not produce enough food to feed their starving people, and more than six million people starved to death (Xiaofei 2). China has seen a major decrease in popu lation growth since the enactment of its one child policy (Xiaofei 1). Figure 1 shows the huge decrease in birthrate since the one child policy was introduced (Matthews 1). Figure 1 China’s one-child policyShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Human Overpopulation On The Environment1242 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Human Overpopulation on the Environment â€Å"Can one apple slice feed the world?† If the world were an apple, farmland would only be one very thin slice. The growing population on this Earth has some serious questions that it needs to consider as a whole. How are we all going to eat with eight billion mouths to eat? Farmers have an interesting proposition, they need to feed a growing population with very little land. Overpopulation also has negative effects on the earth through pollutionRead MorePersuasive Essay On Contraceptives1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe world’s population today is around 7.5 billion people, and I don’t think it will stop growing any time soon. Scientist predict that by 2050 there will be around 9 billion people living on earth. A solution to this is contraceptives. We need to make them more affordable and accessible for everyone and everywhere in order to reduce population A question that is asked around when people get pregnant is, â€Å"Will you choose abortion, adoption, or parenting?† Those are just three of the options whenRead MoreThe Problem Of Population Control1366 Words   |  6 PagesPopulation control is an idea that has been thrown around world-wide for years. One may wonder what population control would even mean for its partakers. As one researches population control, many different viewpoints are found. There are the viewpoints of those who are oblivious to the struggles an economy will be forced to face if population control is not put into effect; then, there are others who recognize the responsibility they have to care for their country the way it has cared for them forRead MoreOverpopulation : The Better Or For The Worst?1547 Words   |  7 PagesOverpopulation: for the better or for the worst? There are currently seven million people inhabiting earth. By 2050, it is predicted that population will reach up to 10.63 billion and by 2300 it is predicted to be 36.44 billion. In less than 300 years, population will grow by more than 30 billion people. The earth is meant to hold about six billion people and since humans have already already exceeded its limit, it is crucial for strong actions to take place in order to prevent overpopulation orRead MoreAnalyzing The Issues Of World Overpopulation1413 Words   |  6 PagesAnalyzing the issues of world overpopulation The current population on Earth is around 7 billion people, statistics show that by 2050 the world will reach to about 8 – 11 billion people. If we look back on the progression of the world and its increase in population you will currently find that the world population is growing rapidly, this leads to the fearful effect of overpopulation. Overpopulation is the number of the existing human population that exceeds the capacity of the Earth. ProgressivelyRead MoreOverpopulation Essay1193 Words   |  5 PagesOverpopulation can be described as a situation where the number of people exhausts the resources in a closed environment such that it can no longer support that population. I would like to begin with a scenario given by Anne Morse and Steven Mosher of the Population Research Institute- Imagine that someone locked us in our offices. Nothing allowed in or out. We would use the available resources very quickly. The office would have too many people for its natural resources. Should we start eliminatingRead MoreIt Is Far Beyond Just Population938 Words   |  4 Pagesactions to control their populations to extreme, unethical measures. This corruption is in fact related to the idea of overpopulation, but the motivation behind it is far beyond just population control. Governments in these developing countries are vastly corrupted and are the reason behind such a suppressed population of people that seem to have no understanding of their basic human rights. â€Å"The principle focus of such programs was ‘family planning’ (i.e. birth control): ‘during the earlyRead MoreA Brave New World Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesIn this world where people can acquire anything they need or want, we have to wonder, â€Å"Is the government controlling us?† Both the governments in A Brave New World and in the United States of America offer birth control pills and have abortion clinics that are available for everyone, thus making birth control pills and abortion operations very easy to acquire. Although both governments offer birth control pills and abortion clinics, A Brave New World’s government requires everyone to take the pillsRead MoreDemographics Paper1308 Words   |  6 Pagesmeans the records of the human population in a country. This includes the country’s population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the said population. In some commonly used demographics gender, race, age, income, disabilities, educational attainment, home owner ship, employment status, and even location are also included. Also called demographic data, these are the characteristics of a human population as used in government, marketingRead MorePopulation Control. Overpopulation Is Defined As The â€Å"Condition1482 Words   |  6 PagesPopulation Control Overpopulation is defined as the â€Å"condition of having a population so dense as to cause environmental deterioration, an impaired quality of life, or a population crash† (Merriam-Webster). A similar way to think of this is if there are 10 people in a small elevator, it is going to feel congested and cramped. The people will be uncomfortable and they won’t be content with the current situation. This would be an impaired quality of life. If this is related to the environmental term

Friday, December 20, 2019

Health Promotion Of South Africa - 2214 Words

Health Promotion Located in West Africa, Nigeria is the population giant of Africa, with more than 130 million people. The terrain changes from the oil-rich Niger Delta in the south to a belt of rain forests inland and to high savanna-covered plateaus in the north. The population is as diverse as it is large, with some 250 ethnic groups. Nigeria s three largest ethnic groups are: Hausa-Fulani (29 percent of the population), Yoruba (21 percent) and Igbo, or Ibo (18 percent). Northern Nigeria is mostly Islamic and dominated by the Hausa-Fulani ethnic group. Southern Nigeria is more westernized and urbanized than the north, with the Yoruba in the southwest and the Igbo in the southeast. It is estimated that about half the Yorubas are Christian and half Muslim, though many maintain traditional beliefs. The Igbo in the southwest tend to be Christian; many are Roman Catholic. A century of British rule ended in 1960. After independence, ethnic tensions increased, deepened by the rift between the poor north and the more prosperous south. Civil war raged from 1967 to 1970, when the Igbo fought unsuccessfully for autonomy as the Republic of Biafra. The end of the civil war did not mark a return to political stability. After decades of military coups and military rule, free elections were held in 1999 that brought Nigeria back on the road to democracy. The system of government is based on the United States model with a federal government and 36 states, with a Federal Capital TerritoryShow MoreRelatedSoul City Television Essay1568 Words   |  7 Pagesentertainment function (Yach, 1992). This is a South African television series that was started in the early nineties. It also has, this television series reflects the social and improvement challenges looked by poor groups all over the place. It meshes wellbeing and social issues into genuine stories for the huge number of individuals who have developed to put stock in the capable messages of this extremely famous program. It is set in an i maginary city in South Africa called soul city whereby we find manyRead MoreHiv / Aids : A Virus That Attacks One s Immune System989 Words   |  4 Pagescan also be transmitted from mother to child through childbirth. HIV/AIDS remains one of the most highly known communicable diseases in South Africa (Avert, 2015). In addition to the 6.2 million people currently living with HIV, World Health Organization (2015) states that 200,000 lives are claimed every year, and the numbers are constantly rising. South Africa currently still remains the continent most greatly affected by HIV/AIDS (Lewis, 2011). This paper will focus on the aspects of HIV and AIDSRead MoreAccess to Health Care: A Constitutional Right850 Words   |  3 PagesAccess to health care forms part of the socio-economic rights which are entrenched in the Constitution . In relation to access to health care, the application of socio-economic rights are subject to the availability of resources . In this essay I will discuss the developments in South African law with regards to the Constitution , focusing on discrimination and the right to life, in terms of access to health care in South Africa. I will provide examples in terms of case law and legislation to illustrateRead MoreState Capitalism vs Liberal Capitalism1465 Words   |  6 Pagestypes of capitalism. This essay discusses two types of capitalism that are currently being debated in the media, State capitalism and liberal capitalism. This essay also investigates whether the South Africa is really state capitalism or are they using Major Private Sectors to socially develop the South African economy, being Neoliberal capitalism? State Capitalism VS Liberal Capitalism State capitalism is when the government takes control over the commercial economic environment. The governmentRead MoreAbortion And The Women s Health Promotion789 Words   |  4 Pagesmake health care choices for themselves, statements like these mirrors America’s deeply entrenched patriarchal views about women’s role in our society. Reproductive health programing in the U.S. focusses on empowering women and increasing women’s access to care. However, this approach does little to change societal views that impact women’s health daily. To tackle traditional beliefs about sex and sexual health, research suggest that transformative approaches to reproductive health promotion are mostRead MoreRecent Top Five Causes of Death in Ameri and South Africa1591 Words   |  6 Pagesin America and in South Africa with regards to Heath psychology, and further go into detail about one of those top five causes to better understand the reasons for its prominence in the different contexts ranging from risk factors, health policy, disease progression and treatment advances or lack thereof. In order to do this, first a brief explanation into some key concepts in health psychology that may aid in this analysis will be looked at. Health psychology is the â€Å"promotion and treatment of illnessRead MoreWomen s Views On Abortion And The Women800 Words   |  4 Pagesin our society, especially when it comes to reproductive health. Reproductive health programing in the U.S, which mainly focuses on women’s access, reflects these views by implying that reproductive health is the responsibility of women while men are allowed to be sexual promiscuous without judgement. To tackle traditional beliefs about sex and sexual health, research suggest that transformative approaches to reproductive health promotion are most effective (Barker, 2007). This approach attemptsRead MoreMens Health Case Study Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesMens Health Case Study. The dilemma being faced by Mr Kerton and the Mens Health production team is one of ensuring the success of the magazine in a relatively young, dynamic and exciting environment in which there are no barriers to entry and new competitors are able to enter. In this particular instance Mr. Kerton is somewhat concerned about the entry of Maxim magazine and the possible entry of Esquire magazine into the mens lifestyle magazine market. Situational analysis Mens health isRead MoreImplementing The Phc Approach And Nhi As A Future Ihp Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagespossible state of health within the means of the state, as cited in Section 27 of the Bill of Rights (Dhai, 2011: 137). Primary Health Care and the National Health Insurance are tools which were established to enable individuals to achieve optimum health. It will be discussed, herein the essay, what each of the latter proposed tools entail as well their impact on my behaviour as a future IHP. Primary Health Care Approach to Health According to UNICEF, the Primary Health Care approach to health (PHC), formsRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Inequality1576 Words   |  7 Pagesalready earn less than men in economic spheres (â€Å"Fact Sheet†, 2010). The underlying gender roles and gender inequality that persists in South Africa help not only to explain their unbelievably difficult daily burdens but it also aids in the understanding of the lack of economic and political representation of women in the region (Bentley, 2004). Within South Africa there is a significant gap in the lack of opportunity and representation of women within the economic and political sphere, which directly

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Building Regulations Report for Firefighting - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBuilding Regulations Report for Firefighting Equipment. Answer: Services And Equipment Firefighting equipment Volume 1, Section E, Part E1, Subsection E1.3, Clause (a), Sub-clause (i) and Clause (b) Sub-clause (i and ii): a fire hydrant system complying with AS2419 must be provided as the buildings area exceeds 500m2. Volume 1, Section E, Part E1, Subsection E1.6, Clause (a) and (b): fire extinguishers must be provided in the building in compliance with AS2444 sections 1 to 4. The fire extinguishers must be ABE type, be provided to only serve the floor they are in and at least be 2.5kg in size. Hose reels are not required in residential class buildings and the provision of a sprinkler system is dependent on the effective height of the structure. As this buildings effective height is less than 25m, it does not apply. Smoke hazard management Volume 1, Section E, Part E2, Subsection E2.3, Table (E2.2a): the basement will is not included during calculation of rise in storeys but it must be in compliance to the measures applicable to a class 2 building only as it is less than 2000m2. Therefore, the building must be provided with a system of smoke detection and alarm that is automatic. Volume 1, Section E, Part E2, Specification E2.2a, Clauses (1 to 4); the detection and alarm system must be provided for the basement and they must be compliant to AS1670 and AS3786 respectively. Lift installations Volume 1, Section E, Part E3, Subsection E3.1; Table 3.6a and 3.6b: the type of lift system provided in this building is a passenger lift owing to the fact that is has an occupancy of more than 5 (from visual observation). As it is a class 2 building with an effective height of 24.8m (i.e. less than 25m), one lift shaft is sufficient as long as it is a passenger lift. The distance between the lift shaft and the nearest point of egress is also less than 12.2m which is the maximum distance provided for this. No information about the lifts interior or electric system is given hence it is not possible to provide a detailed analysis of the compliance. This lift system also complies with table 3.6b in terms of the dimensions required for accessibility. Emergency lighting, exit signs and warning systems Volume 1, Section E, Part E4, Subsection E4.2, Clauses (a) and (d): for the basement level 1 car park, an emergency system of lighting must be provided at the stairway in compliance with AS2293.1. Volume 1, Section E, Part E4, Subsection E4.3, Clauses (a), Sub-clause (i) and Subsection E4.8, Clauses (a): an exit sign is required at the door of the staircase as it serves as a required exit and is enclosed. This exit sign must be in compliance with AS2293. Volume 1, Section E, Part E4, Subsection E4.6: direction signs may be required as the floor area of the basement is wide and basement occupants who are large distances away may require direction in case of an emergency. However, this is subject to the client and architects opinion. HEALTH AND AMENITY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY Damp and Weatherproofing Volume 1, Section F, Part F1, Subsection F1.5, Clauses (d): the roof of the building has been done using a corrugated metal sheet system (Colorbond) that has a gentle slope as specified in AS 1562.1. At present, no other information is apparent in the drawings and designs so it is impossible to carefully suggest the measures put in place. Sanitary facilities Volume 1, Section F, Part F2, Subsection F2.1, Table (2.1): on the sole occupancy units located on the ground floor of the structure, the minimum requirements necessitate a kitchen sink that has the facilities for a washbasin, bath or shower, cooking and food preparation and a closet pan. Facilities for laundry should be provided either in each of the sole-occupancy units comprising of facilities for washing clothes that include at least one washtub and the space set aside for the location of a washing machine and facilities for drying clothes that should either be a clothes line or a drying cabinet operated by heat. Room Heights Volume 1, Section F, Part F3, Subsection F3.1, Clause (a), Sub-clause (i) and (iii): In reference to the BCA, the minimum ceiling height that should be provided in this case is 2.1m for the kitchen and laundry in the Unit 35 sole occupancy unit located on the eighth floor. However, for the bedroom, 2.4m is the minimum height that should be used as it is a habitable room. Lighting and Ventilation As the bathroom in unit 35 on the eighth floor is between two bedrooms and a corridor (i.e. not adjacent to an external wall) lighting and ventilation requirements: Volume 1, Section F, Part F4, Subsection F4.1, Clause (a): artificial light must be provided in compliance with the standard AS/NZS 1680.0. This would require electrically powered light bulbs or any other acceptable light source. Volume 1, Section F, Part F4, Subsection F4.7, Clause (a): ventilation borrowed from the next room must that complies with AS/NZS 1680.0. As the adjacent rooms have their natural ventilation via windows, it is that ventilation that would apply for this case. Sound Transmission and insulation Volume 1, Section F, Part F5, Subsection F5.2, Clause (a): The transmission requirements for the floor in the 8th floor of the building necessitate a value for the weighed sound reduction index (Rw + Ctr) that complies with AS/NZS 1276.1. This must also be compliant with specification F5.2. Volume 1, Section F, Part F5, Subsection F5.3, Clause (a): the normalized sound impact pressure level (Lft, w) should be determined according to AS ISO 717.2 or be adhere to the predefined Specification F5.2. Volume 1, Section F, Part F5, Subsection F5.4, Clause (a): the Rw + Ctr should be 50 or more while the Lft, w should not be more than 62. The thermal installation requirements for the roof have not been mentioned under the health an amenity section of the BCA. As such, this component would need to be designed in compliance with the Fire Resistance Section (Section C). References: Australian Building Codes Board, 2009, BCA 2009: Building Code of Australia, Australian Building Codes Board. Australian Building Codes Board, 2010. An investigation of possible Building Code of Australia (BCA) adaptation measures for climate change. Australian Building Codes Board, Canberra. Australian Building Codes Board, 2013. National Construction Code Series Volume 1, Building Code of Australia 2013, Class 2 to 9 Buildings. Canberra: Australian Building Codes Board. Huang, E.H.C., 2014, October. Field floor impact noise south-east Queensland (Australia). In INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings (Vol. 249, No. 6, pp. 1634-1641). Institute of Noise Control Engineering. Julian, W.G., 1979. AS 1680 - The New Australian Lighting Code. Architectural Science Review, 22(1), pp.14-18. McKnight, W., 2017. Risk by design. Electrical Connection, (Spring 2017), p.48. Nelson, D. and He, Y., 2005. Smoke Alarms and the Building Code of AustraliaA Comparison of Dwellings and Shopping Malls in New South Wales. Fire Australia is an Official Journal of Fire Protection Association of Australia and the Institution of Fire Engineers Australia, ISSN, pp.1032-6529. SAI Global, 2011. Guide to Standards - Building and Construction. s.l.:SAI GLOBAL.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Project Scope Management

Question: What is Project Scope Management? Explain. Answer: Project introduction This project is based on environmental protection event to be hosted by Green bound movement. It covers activities related to solid wastage, water supply and waste management (Scholes 2013 p.34). Environmental management has become a global issue leading to the need of current and future biodiversity safeguarding (Aune 2013 p.21). The event will be a two day function covering both indoors and outdoor activities. It will target 200 audience and participants from within project locality. Level 1- It consists of project objectives to organize an environmental protection event goal. Level 11- They are project major deliverables consisting of technical, welfare and operative functions. Level 111- It covers sub-deliverables or work packages;i. Hiring of technicians and rapporteurs - they will help in moderating presentation of papers and speeches. They will facilitate communication and ensuring that the sessions are done well. ii. Advertisements tools- to create event awareness, the tools will include banners, notices and invitations cards sent to specific quests. iii. Exhibitions printing materials - stationery that will be used by presenters and audiences. They will include pens and writing materials. iv. Purchasing and hiring materials- used during presentation of papers and speeches-technical materials to ensure that activities are performed well. v. Event venue decorating- create environmental scenery, the venue will be decorated in a environmentally friendly way a good atmosphere. vi. Refreshments and snacks sourcing- audiences and participants will be provided drinks, water, and simple snacks. This will be issued during short breaks. vii. Catering services- The service will be out sourced to provide meals for guests and audiences. viii. Provision of tables and chairs they will be used during exhibitions, presentations and during meal times. ix. Sourcing entertainment materials It will be necessary to source radio systems that will be used for engaging audien ces and communications. x. Hiring and training ushers-they will be individuals trained to give guide to guest and audiences. xi. Sourcing exhibitions materials- They will include both technical and operative equipments for example small tents and electric extentions. xii. Seeking for appropriate venue the project team will carry out pre visits and evaluations to be able to locate appropriate event venue. xiii. Permits and licenses seeking- They will be sought from various authorities for example from the environmental and county agengies this is to ensure compliance to rules and regulations. xiv. Sourcing for exhibitors- advertisements and invitations for exhibitors will be done before the actual date of event. xv. Sourcing environmental friendly material- To decorate the event so that it becomes attractive, materials will be acquired in line with the event theme. xvi. Training individuals - to ensure compliance on eviromental aspects it include project team members, ushers and technicians. xvii. Buying of stationery-writing materials for the entire process which include note books, registration materials and pens. xviii. Waste management bins located in ideal locations to avoid unnecessary littering and disposals of wastes. xix. Provision of security- sourcing of security firm to cater for any security alerts during the two period event.xx. Event banners and notices locating- to act as good advertising positions to encourage and create capacity building among audiences. Cost estimate Top down estimateThe estimates will be derived from the various work packages activities as per the apportion approach. Time phased estimate The estimates is derived based on the dates of the milestones and estimates of work packages categorized in phases. The reason for drawing the time phase budget. The time phase enables project team to budget costs according sequence of activities. The time phase is a control tool that can be used by project managers to monitor costs during implementation and executing phases. References Aune, J. (2013). Logical framework approach and PRA: Mutually exclusive or complementary tools for project Planning? Development in Practice, 10(5), 687-690. Beecham, R. (2013). Effective project scheduling: The Essentials (pp. 35-43). IT Governance Publishing. Chandler, A (2014). Project management methodology guidelines, Cengage publishers, New Delhi. Christopher, W Bryan, A (2015). Reviewing projects and changes in progress: in reviewing it in due diligence: are you buying and it asset or liability, IT governance publishing. Kathy, S (2015) Information technology project management, Boston: United States.Kendrik,T (2014) The project management tool kit, New Delhi: India, Prentice Hall.Koehler, C. (2015). Project planning and management Technique. Public Administration Review, 43(5), 459-466.:1. Meredith, J (2014). Project management: managerial approach, London: UK, Wiley publishersMitchell, L (2016). Program/Project Management Competencies; in Project and Program Management: A C ompetency-Based Approach, (Third Edition). Purdue University Press. Mitchell, S (2016). The Importance of Program/Project Management. In Project and Program Management: A Competency-Based Approach, Third Edition. Purdue University Press. Scholes, T (2013), Evaluating, selecting and controlling projects, New York, US. American Association. Whitaker, S (2014) the benefits of tailoring: making a project management methodology, New Town Square: USA, PMI.